臺灣博碩士論文加值系統

本研究旨在探索和理解循環經濟的主題。 該研究開發了以往文獻的框架並進行了探索性研究。 本研究的主要目的是探討循環經濟的主題，以及與循環經濟相關的利益，維度和其他問題。

This study aims to explore and understand the topic of the Circular Economy. This research develops a framework form previous literature and conducts an exploratory study. The main purpose of the study is to explore the topic of Circular Economy, as well as benefits, dimension and other issues related to Circular Economy.

CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION 55
1.1 Research Motivation 5
1.2 Research Objective and Research Approach 5
1.2.1 Research Objective 5
1.2.2 Research Approach 6
1.3 Research Question 7
1.4 Research Structure 7
CHAPTER 2 : LITERATURE REVIEW 8
2.1 Origin of Circular Economy 8
2.2 Definition of Concept Circular Economy 12
2.3 Linear Economy and Linear Economy problems 14
2.4.1 Linear Economy 14
2.4.2 Linear Economy problems 15
2.5 Circular Economy Dimensions 17
2.6 Benefits of Circular Economy 24
2.6.1 Sustainability 24
2.6.3 Social Sustainability 26
2.6.3 Economic Sustainability: 27
2.7 Benefit of Circular Economy 27
2.7.1 Benefit of Circular Economy to Environment Sustainability 27
2.7.2 Benefit of Circular Economy to Economic Sustainability 29
2.7.3 Benefit of Circular Economy to Social Sustainability 33
2.8 Circular Economy Principles 34
CHAPTER 3 : CIRCULAR ECONOMY BUSINESS MODEL 37
3.1 Circular Business Model 37
3.2 Circular Supplier 37
3.3 Resource Recovery 40
3.4 Product life Extention 41
3.5 Sharing Platform 42
3.6 Product as a service 43
CHAPTER 4: METHODOLOGY 46
4.1 Qualitative Research 46
4.2 Research strategy 47
4.3. Collection of Data 49
4.4.Data analyses 50
CHAPTER: DISCUSSION 52
REFERENCES 56

Accenture (2014 ), "Circular Advantage Innovative Business Models and Technologies to Create Value in a World without Limits to Growth".
Arber Zagragja, Jon-Kristian Rydningen. (2016)" Circular Economy in Norway"
Alma Setterwall Rydberg ( 2016) "Circular economy business models in the clothing industry"
Bas Mentink (2014), " Circular Business Model Innovation , A process framework and a tool for business model innovation in a circular economy"
Bedrich Moldan, Svatava Janousková, Tomás Hák. (2011), "How to understand and measure environmental sustainability".
Bogdan,R.C, Binklen, S.K. (1982). "Qualitative research of education: An introduction to theory and methods. Boston: Ally&Bacon".
Club of Rome, (2015). Writers: Wijkman, Anders & Skånberg, Kristian. "Circular economy and benefits for society. Swedish case study shows jobs and climate as clear winners."
Pajunen, Nani, 2015, "Decision making towards sustainability in process industry - Drivers, barriers and business opportunities".
Ellen Mac Arthur Foundation (2012), "Towards the Circular Economy Vol. 1: an economic and business rationale for an accelerated transition".
Ellen Mac Arthur Foundation. (2013). "Towards the Circular Economy Vol. 2: opportunities for the consumer goods sector"
Ellen Mac Arthur Foundation. (2015). "Growth Within: A Circular Economy Vision for a Competitive Europe. "
Erwan Mouazan ( 2016), " Understanding circular business models: drivers, obstacles and conditions towards a successful transition"
European Parlament. (2016). "Circular-economy-package "
Hanne Sudentaival, (2016), " Introduction to Circular Economy A toolkit for practitioners and a case study"
Food Drink Europe. (2016) "Ingredients For A Circular Economy"
Jean Fiani (2014) "Circular Economy and Waste Management".
JWT Intelligence, (2014) Writer: Jessica "The circular economy".
Kowszyk, Yanina , Maher, Rajiv (2015), " Case studies on Circular Economy models and integration of Sustainable Development Goals in business strategies in the EU and LAC"\
Malou Berndtsson, (2015), " Circular Economy and Sustainable Development"
Medkova, K. (2015). "Towards Circular Economy Eu, Finland and Lahti Region Perspectives."
Merriam, M. (1988), "Case study research in education. "
Morelli, J. (2011). Environmental Sustainability: A Definition For Environmental Professionals. Journal Of Environmental Sustainability.
Morteza Mofidi Chelan, Ahmad Alijanpour, Hossein Barani, Java Motamedi., Hossein Azadid, Steven Van Passelef. (2018). "Economic sustainability assessment in semi-steppe rangelands. Science of The Total Environment."
OECD, (2010). “The Emerging Middle Class in Developing Countries”.
Patrizia Ghisellini, Catia Cialani,Sergio Ulgiati. (2015). "A review on circular economy: the expected transition to a balanced interplay of environmental and economic systems. Journal of Cleaner Production."
Patrick Lindner, Cynthia Mooij, Heather Rogers. (2017) "Circular Economy in Cities: A Strategic Approach Towards a Sustainable Society?"
Robinson, S. (2017). "Social Circular Economy Opportunities For People, Planet And Profit".
Saunders, M., Lewis P,P. (2012). "Research Method for Business Students" .
Saunders, M., Lewis, Thornhill,A. (2012). "In Research Methods for Business Students (p. 64).
Stahel, W.R. , Reday-Mulvey, G. (1981) " Jobs for Tomorrow, the potential for substituting manpower for energy"
Sing, K. (2007). Qualitative Research Methods".
Sitra (2015) ,"The opportunities of a circular economy for Finland"
Tukker, A. (2004). “Eight types of product-service system:Eight ways to sustainability? Experiences from suspronet”.
Vasileios Rizos, Katja Tuokko,Arno Behrens. (2017 ). "The Circular Economy A review of definitions processes and impacts."
World Economic Forum, (2014). "Towards the circular economy: Accelerating the scaleup across global supply chains. Published by World Economic Forum, Geneva, Switzerland."
William and McDonough . (1990). "Cradle to Cradle"
Yin, R. K. (1994), " Case study research:Design and Methods" .