臺灣博碩士論文加值系統

隨著各國政府對氣候變化和溫室氣體排放的關注，再生能源技術在海洋運輸中的應用更顯重要。本研究利用Arduino和氣體偵測器結合熱力學計算程式Cycle Pad，分析柴油機的排煙情況並探討複合動力對柴油機污染排放的影響，以改善排放物。實驗設置多個排煙氣體感測元件，模擬船舶內燃引擎的燃燒狀態，同時利用風力發電機和太陽能板作為綠色能源來源。研究強調降低柴油主機供電推進的汙染排放，增加再生能源技術的開發與應用，以達到減少有害氣體排放的目標。本文針對柴油循環的相關問題進行探討，專注於柴油機的發電過程並利用Arduino進行研究。模擬並記錄了柴油機不同階段的氣體參數，並評估碳、二氧化碳、煙霧、氮氧化物等排放物。研究旨在展示利用風能和太陽能的複合電力系統的可靠性。此外，使用MATLAB/Simulink對不同波形進行分析和比較，有助於更好地實施控制策略。

This study examines the impact of hybrid propulsion on diesel engine emissions. With global concerns about climate change and greenhouse gas emissions, the use of renewable energy in maritime transport is crucial. The study uses Arduino and Cycle Pad gas detectors to analyse and improve diesel engine emissions. The gas sensors simulate the combustion conditions of the ship’s engine. Wind turbines and solar panels are used as green energy sources. The research focuses on reducing pollution from diesel engines and developing renewable energy technologies to minimize greenhouse gas emissions. The study focuses on the process of energy generation and uses Arduino to analyze gas parameters such as carbon, carbon dioxide, smoke and nitrogen oxides. MATLAB/Simulink enables waveform analysis and helps implement control strategies.

1 Introduction
1.1 Motivation and Objectives
1.2 Problems Formulation
1.3 Literature Review
1.3.1 A Study on the Differences in Fuel Consumption of Diesel Engines
1.3.2 A Study of Thermodynamic Energy Conversion
1.3.3 Studies on Intelligent Ships and Carbon Dioxide Emissions
1.3.4 Research Features
1.4 Contributions
1.5 Outlines
2 The Principle of the Hybrid Electric Drive
2.1 First law of Thermodynamics
2.2 Energy Efficiency Operational Index (EEOI)
2.3 Theory of Automatic Control
2.4 Renewable Energy Integration in Wind and Solar Energy
2.5 The Principle of Hybrid
3 Experimental Design and Methodology
3.1 Experimental Structure
3.2 Methodology
4 Results and Discussion
4.1 Exhaust detection and Gas Composition Analysis
4.1.1 Exhaust detection of Marine Diesel Engines using Arduino
4.1.2 Software Application Description by using Cycle Pad
4.2 Simulating Electrical Circuits with MATLAB/Simulink
4.2.1 Direct Current Circuit
4.2.2 Alternating Current Circuit
4.3 Comparison and Analysis of Multiple Signal waves
4.4 Modeling and Testing of Photovoltaic Panels
4.5 Modeling and Testing of Wind Turbines
4.6 Modeling and Testing of Hybrid System
5 Conclusion
5.1 Summary
5.2 Future Work
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