臺灣博碩士論文加值系統

近年來，在學術上，創業成為重要的研究議題，在實務上，許多企業紛紛投入資金尋找創新的投資標的物，各國政府也積極推動創業政策。而在台灣，政府期望藉由不同類型的創業機構以及創業計畫，建置完整的台灣創業生態圈。創業機構在創業生態圈裡扮演著多元的角色，提供不同類型的創業資源（例如創業輔導、資金補助等等），用以幫助團隊成長。然而，政府作為一個創業機構的支持者，推動創業生態圈是一個尚未被仔細探究的問題。據此，本研究以個案研究的方式，基於創業生態圈與中介者的文獻，利用參與觀察法來探討政府支持的創業機構-台灣科技新創基地，在區域創業生態圈裡的角色，以及它如何協助創業生態圈的建置。
本研究發現，台灣科技新創基地在台北小巨蛋有限的場域中，透過政府資源，引進創業生態圈所需的各種元素，包含公部門、創投、創業家、加速器、企業、以及天使投資人進駐，逐步建構了區域創業生態圈；另一方面，台灣科技新創基地也藉由此生態圈，提供創業家在創業不同階段中所需要的資源。例如：在早期階段需要資金，可藉由進駐的加速器或是創投來幫助創業團隊募資，在創業團隊拓展市場階段，可藉由進駐的政府計畫，協助創業團隊參加各式交流活動或是國內外展會，因此新創團隊有更多的露出機會。

In recent years, the government has actively promoted entrepreneurial policies, hoping to build a complete Taiwanese entrepreneurial ecosystem. At the same time, there are many different types of entrepreneurial organizations and the entrepreneurial programs, providing different types of entrepreneurial resources, such as entrepreneurship educations, mentors, capital, market exposure,etc., to help the startups grow. Since entrepreneurship research is an emerging research field, the role of government-supported entrepreneurial institutions play in the entrepreneurial ecosystem has not be carefully explored. Based on this, this study uses a case study method to explore the role of government-supported entrepreneurial institutions-Taiwan Tech Arena in the regional entrepreneurial ecosystem based on the literature of entrepreneurial ecosystems and intermediaries.

This study found that Taiwan Tech Arena mobilizes government resources to introduce entrepreneurial resources, including the public sectors, venture capitals, entrepreneurs, accelerators, firms, and angel investors, into the Taipei Arena, leading the entrepreneurial ecosystem gradually formed within the region. Besides, Taiwan Tech Arena leverages the resources within entrepreneurial ecosystem to provide entrepreneurs the needed sources at the
different entrepreneurial stages. For example, Taiwan Tech Arena help entrepreneurs at the early stage connect accelerators or venture capitals stationed in the Taipei Arena to raise fund. Taiwan Tech Arena can also utilize the government programs to support entrepreneurs at the expansion stage to explore business opportunities through exhibitions.

中文摘要 ................................................................... i
英文摘要 .................................................................. ii
誌謝 ..................................................................... iii
目錄 ...................................................................... iv
表目錄 .................................................................... vi
圖目錄 .................................................................... vii
第一章 緒論 ................................................................. 1
1.1 研究背景與動機 .........................................................1
1.2 研究目的 ..............................................................3
1.3 論文組織架構........................................................... 4
第二章 文獻探討 ............................................................. 5
2.1 創業生態圈 ............................................................ 5
2.1.1 創新與創業 ........................................................ 5
2.1.2 創業生態圈：定義 ................................................... 6
2.1.3 創業生態圈：組成 ................................................... 9
2.2 創業家與創業生態圈 ................................................... 13
2.3 中介者 ............................................................... 13
2.4 創業支持組織 ......................................................... 19
2.5 公部門創業計畫 ....................................................... 21
2.6 國際創業基地 ......................................................... 22
2.6.1 新加坡-BLOCK71 .................................................. 23
2.6.2 法國-Station F .................................................. 28
第三章 研究設計 ............................................................ 31
3.1 研究方法 ............................................................. 31
3.1.1 個案研究 ......................................................... 31
3.1.2 參與觀察法 ....................................................... 32
3.2 研究對象與選取 ....................................................... 32
3.3 研究流程 ............................................................. 34
3.4 資料收集 ............................................................. 35
第四章 個案說明 ............................................................ 41
4.1 TTA 創業計畫 ........................................................ 41
4.2 科技部創業計畫進駐 ................................................... 45
4.3 遴選加速器進駐 ....................................................... 46
4.4 TTA 國際合作 ........................................................ 53
4.4.1 國際展會合作夥伴 .................................................. 53
4.4.2 國際政府合作夥伴 .................................................. 55
4.5 TTA 場域經營 ......................................................... 56
4.6 TTA 企業會員 ......................................................... 58
4.6.1 TTA 舉辦之活動 ................................................... 59
第五章 個案分析與討論 ....................................................... 61
5.1 TTA 區域創業生態圈組成分析...............................................61
5.1.1 加速器 ........................................................... 61
5.1.2 公部門組織 ....................................................... 64
5.1.3 創投 ............................................................ 65
5.1.4 企業 ............................................................ 67
5.1.5 天使投資人 ....................................................... 68
5.1.6 新創團隊 ........................................................ 71
5.2 TTA 場域內活動分析 ................................................... 72
5.3 TTA 與他國創業支持機構比較 ............................................ 79
5.3.1TTA 與BLOCK71 .................................................... 79
5.3.2 TTA 與Station F ................................................. 81
第六章 結論與建議 .......................................................... 83
6.1 結論 ................................................................ 83
6.2 研究貢獻 ............................................................ 85
6.3 研究限制 ............................................................. 86
參考文獻 ................................................................... 87
附錄 ...................................................................... 91
Extended Abstract......................................................... 135

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