當發生大量傷病患事故時，如何有效派遣、指揮部署及應變，絕對是大量傷病患事故處理成功與否的關鍵，然而，想要達到有效調度、派遣、指揮部署及應變的前提，則是必需建立高度透明化的即時資訊傳遞管道，唯有明確讓各個救援單位接收到正確的即時資訊，才能使救援事件發揮最大的救援效率。
本論文是透過行動裝置應用、網頁技術及資料庫整合，開發適用於大量傷病患事故之緊急醫療救護資訊系統，該系統能夠即時將事件地點、災害現場的救護情況…等相關資訊傳輸至各個單位，系統提供三個主要功能(1)傷患檢傷分類：以大量傷病患應變機制為原則加入簡單分類與迅速治療(Simple Triage and Rapid Treatment, START)檢傷法，協助救護人員迅速判斷傷患的受傷等級，當救護人員檢傷完畢後可使用近場無線通訊(Near-field Communication, NFC)手環儲存檢傷內容，並使用資料庫儲存傷患的檢傷資訊，有效改善傳統檢傷分類紙卡保存不易的問題。(2)即時大量傷病患處置資訊：災害現場指揮官可以藉由該系統了解各傷患的受傷程度、生命徵象以及各個責任醫院的收治能量…等，並透過這些資訊來分配傷患的收治醫院，最後將資訊透過網際網路傳至資料庫與救護車所配置的行動終端系統進行傷患後送任務。(3)救護車輛派遣：救護車駕駛可透過行動裝置來接收指揮官的後送任務進行傷患後送，此外，系統也能夠提供救護車至醫院的導航功能以及回報目前傷患的後送進度及勤務狀態。

When mass casualty incident happened, how to dispatch, command and response efficiently is the key to treat patients properly. However, it is necessary to establish highly transparency real-time information transmit method to achieve efficiently dispatch, command and response, make rescue units received instantly correct information is the key to maximize rescue efficiency in disaster event.
This paper combined mobile devices application, website technology and database to develop emergency medical service information system apply for mass casualty incident, the system can transmit incident location and rescue situation immediately to all related units it provides three main functions featuring: Patient triage, Instant large number of injuries processing information and Ambulance dispatch.
Patient triage function is adding simple triage and rapid treatment(START) based on the principle of strain response of mass injured patients, assist dispatcher quickly determine the injured level of the casualty, after determine the injured level, dispatcher can use near-field communication(NFC) wristband to save injury content, solve the problem of traditional injury classification paper card are not easy to store.
Instant large number of casualty processing information function can let on-scene commander knowing every casualty status, every responsible hospital's capacity, then distribute casualty to different hospital and upload this information to the database, and mobile terminals on the ambulance.
Ambulance dispatch function enable ambulance driver use mobile device to receive evacuate mission and injured content which is sent form on-scene command, the function also provide navigation ability, report casualty evacuation status and current ambulance service situation.

中文摘要 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- i

ABSTRACT ----------------------------------------------------------------------- ii

誌謝 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- iv

目錄 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- v

表目錄 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- vii

圖目錄 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- vii

專有名詞對照表 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- x

一、 緒論----------------------------------------------------------------- 1

1.1 研究背景----------------------------------------------------------- 1

1.2 研究目的----------------------------------------------------------- 2

1.3 文獻探討----------------------------------------------------------- 3

1.4 論文架構----------------------------------------------------------- 7

二、 相關技術研究----------------------------------------------------- 9

2.1 Android應用程式------------------------------------------------- 9

2.2 Android Studio----------------------------------------------------- 9

2.3 Java、Eclipse------------------------------------------------------ 11

2.3 HTML--------------------------------------------------------------- 12

2.3 語音辨識----------------------------------------------------------- 13

三、 系統架構與研究方法-------------------------------------------- 15

3.1 系統架構----------------------------------------------------------- 15

3.2 檢傷分類應用----------------------------------------------------- 17

3.2.1 START檢傷------------------------------------------------------- 18

3.2.2 傷患資訊----------------------------------------------------------- 21

3.2.3 檢傷紀錄----------------------------------------------------------- 26

3.3 網頁資訊平台----------------------------------------------------- 27

3.3.1 傷患資訊----------------------------------------------------------- 28

3.3.2 收治能量----------------------------------------------------------- 30

3.3.3 車輛資訊----------------------------------------------------------- 30

3.4 傷患後送應用----------------------------------------------------- 33

3.4.1 傷患資訊----------------------------------------------------------- 34

3.4.2 後送紀錄----------------------------------------------------------- 34

3.4.3 後送操作介面----------------------------------------------------- 35

3.4.4 救護紀錄表-------------------------------------------------------- 36

四、 研究成果----------------------------------------------------------- 39

4.1 檢傷分類應用----------------------------------------------------- 39

4.1.1 START檢傷------------------------------------------------------- 39

4.1.2 傷患資訊----------------------------------------------------------- 40

4.1.3 檢傷紀錄----------------------------------------------------------- 46

4.1.4 語音輸入----------------------------------------------------------- 48

4.2 網頁資訊平台----------------------------------------------------- 52

4.2.1 傷患資訊----------------------------------------------------------- 52

4.2.2 收治能量----------------------------------------------------------- 55

4.2.3 車輛資訊----------------------------------------------------------- 56

4.3 傷患後送應用----------------------------------------------------- 59

4.3.1 傷患資訊----------------------------------------------------------- 59

4.3.2 後送紀錄----------------------------------------------------------- 60

4.3.3 後送操作介面----------------------------------------------------- 61

4.3.4 救護紀錄表-------------------------------------------------------- 62

五、 結論與未來展望-------------------------------------------------- 67

5.1 結論----------------------------------------------------------------- 67

5.2 未來展望----------------------------------------------------------- 67

參考文獻 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- 68

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