近年來，我國武器採購預算每年平均約在五百億台幣，佔國防總預算五分之一強。然而所投資的成本是否發揮應有的功能與效益，是全體國人所關心的話題。我國武器系統獲得管理制度、組織、程序、法規建立甚晚，經個人數年工作心得，在整體運作上尚有許多精進的空間。
本文主要研究的主題是從交易成本理論出發，配合代理成本、價值鏈活動、鑽石體系等相關理論，考量國家安全、社會經濟及國家利益，探討如何在國防自主與武器外購政策間取得一最符合現階段台灣政治環境與國際關係的武器獲得策略。並檢討目前我國武器獲得系統組織、架構、程序與管理上的一些迷失，提出變革建言，期使成本極小化。以及如何運用有限資源在發展國防工業之同時亦能兼顧民間工業，提升產業競爭力。
本研究採用文獻分析法為方法論，藉由它國武器獲得發展沿革史文獻中之成功與失敗案例及學者相關之研究報告，來印證目前實務所觀察到的現象。並提出現階段我國武器獲得最適化的建議及國防政策應調整的方向，俾供決策者及工作執行者之參考。

The annual cost of weapons procurement of the Republic of China has reached the figure of NT$50 billion recently, which constitutes more than one fifth of its total defense budget. However, the concern of the whole nationals is if the investment could maximize the effectiveness of the function of defense forces. The author has learned from his working experience that the delayed establishments of managerial institutions, organization, procedures, and regulations of weapon systems acquisition in the Republic of China leave many rooms for improvement in overall operations.
This study focuses on the theory of Transaction Cost Economics, refers to related theory factors of agency cost, value chain activity and diamond system, and aims to develop the acquisition strategy that can best serve current national political and international relations framework as the compromise of indigenous defense and foreign procurement policies. Furthermore, it reviews the shortcomings in current weapon system acquisition organizations, structures, procedures, and management, and suggests the ways forward to improve and minimize acquisition cost. Finally, it explores the measures to utilize limited resources in both developing defense industries and commercial industries to increase industry competitive advantage.
This paper adopts literature research methodology to investigate the successful and failure cases of weapon systems acquisition from the historical development of other countries such as the United States and Japan. The literature research maps the phenomenon observed from the author’s working practices. As a result, it proposes the approach to optimize weapon systems acquisition and points out the direction for defense policy adjustment, which could serve as the reference for decision makers and acquisition practitioners.

授權書…………………………………………………………………..I
論文口試委員審定書………………………………………………….II
中文提要………………………………………………………………..III
英文提要………………………………………………………………..IV
誌謝……………………………………………………………………..V
目錄……………………………………………………………………..VI
表目錄…………………………………………………………………..VII
圖目錄…………………………………………………………………..VIII
第一章　緒論………………………………………………………….1
第一節　研究動機與目的………………………………………….1
第二節　研究問題………………………………………………….3
　第三節　研究架構與方法………………………………………….4
　第四節　研究範圍與限制………………………………………….5
　第五節　章節安排………………………………………………….6
第二章　文獻探討…………………………………………………….7
第一節　價值鏈理論……………………………………………….7
第二節　交易成本理論……………………………………………11
第三節　代理理論與代理成本……………………………………24
第四節　鑽石體系─菱形理論……………………………………29
第三章 武器系統獲得管理方法概述………………………………33
第一節　武器系統獲得管理定義與方法…………………………33
第二節　國外獲得的方法…………………………………………35
　第三節　中美軍售發價書的簡介…………………………………37
第四節　國內生產的方法…………………………………………39
第四章 政治系統環境中武器獲得的交易成本……………….......42
第一節　國家政治系統中武器獲得環境…………………………42
第二節　國際政治系統中武器獲得環境…………………………53
第三節　在國際政治中我國武器獲得環境對交易成本………...59
第五章 武器系統獲得管理的交易成本……………………………62
第一節　我國武器系統獲得管理及交易成本……………….......62
第二節　武器系統獲得管理制度之問題探討…………………...70
第三節　自由市場與武器市場的差異……………………………75
第四節　國防市場的交易成本理論之驗證………………………79
第六章 武器獲得的最適化………………………………………….83
第一節　國家安全………………………………………………….83
第二節　社會經濟………………………………………………….86
第三節　國家利益………………………………………………….90
第四節　武器系統獲得的最適化─國內生產(製造)…………...93
第七章 結論與建議………………………………………………….98
第一節　研究結論與建議………………………………………….98
第二節　研究貢獻…………………………………….……………103
第三節　對實務上之涵義………………………………………….104
參考文獻…………………………………....………………………107
　自　　傳…………………………………....………………………116

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