隨著智慧居家環境越來越受歡迎，人們需要更多的家庭控制系統設備來升級他們的生活空間並享受高科技生活。他們希望為自己的房屋配備更多的感測器和執行器，以實現最佳的便利性和安全性當家庭環境變得更加智慧化時，老年人也可以住在自己的房子裡，盡可能地保持獨立和隱私，而不必過早地進入養老院。
本論文提出在居家環境中使用ZigBee無線感測網路並設計出了一套C#人機介面，改善整體智慧型家電生活系統。整體系統架構為在居家環境中放置多個無線感測器，將感測器資料透過無線ZigBee 方式傳送至終端機，最後利用Visual Studio系統來作控制防止任何潛在的居家危險。因此，使用者不需要一直對監測對象來做重複查詢，利用感測資料是否達到門檻值來判定是否須要通知使用者，達到智慧家庭的目標。

As smart home environments become more popular, people need more home control system equipment to upgrade their living spaces and enjoy high-tech living. They want to equip their homes with more sensors and actuators for optimal convenience and safety. When the home environment becomes more intelligent, older people can live in their own homes, as much as possible. Maintain independence and privacy without having to enter the nursing home too early.
This paper proposes to use ZigBee wireless sensing network in the home environment and design a C# human-machine interface to improve the overall smart home life system. The overall system architecture is to place multiple wireless sensors in the home environment, transmit the sensor data to the terminal via wireless ZigBee, and finally use the Visual Studio system to control to prevent any potential home danger. Therefore, the user does not need to repeatedly perform a query on the monitoring object, and uses the sensing data to reach the threshold value to determine whether it is necessary to notify the user to achieve the goal of the smart family.

摘要......i
Abstract......ii
誌謝......iii
目錄......iv
表目錄......vi
圖目錄......vii
第一章 緒論......1
1.1 研究背景......1
1.2 研究動機與目的......1
1.3 論文架構......3
第二章 文獻探討......4
2.1 無線感測網路......4
2.1.1 感測器節點的硬體設計......5
2.2 ZigBee/IEEE802.15.4......6
2.2.1ZigBee 通訊協定特性......7
2.2.2 ZigBee通訊網路裝置與拓樸......8
2.3 物聯網核心應用......11
2.3.1物聯網架構......12
2.3.2感知層......13
2.3.3網路層......14
2.3.4應用層......15
2.4智慧居家硬體介紹與感測器裝置說明......15
2.4.1 Arduino UNO/Arduino Mega2560......15
2.4.2繼電器感測器模組......16
2.4.3 ZigBee模組......17
2.4.4 LCD感測器模組......18
2.4.5 HC-SR501 人體紅外線感測模組......18
2.4.6 RFID模組......19
2.4.7 DHT11溫濕度感測器模組......20
2.4.8 火焰感測器模組......20
2.4.9 煙霧感測器模組......21
2.4.10 土壤濕度感測器模組......21
2.4.11 伺服馬達模組......22
2.4.12 風扇模組......22
2.5 MicrosoftnVisual Studio......23
2.5.1 NET Framework......23
2.5.2 Visual C#......24
2.5.3 ADO.NET......24
第三章 系統架構......25
3.1 系統整體架構......25
3.2 居家系統硬體架構......26
3.2.1 Arduino ZigBee架構......26
3.2.2 HC-SR501 人體紅外線感測架構......26
3.2.3 大門門禁......27
3.2.4 溫溼度/智慧風扇......28
3.2.5 土壤濕度感測......29
3.2.6 火焰感測......30
3.2.7 煙霧感測......31
3.2.8 車庫門禁......32
3.3 居家系統軟體架構......33
3.4 居家系統整體平面圖......35
第四章 系統實作結果......36
4.1 ZigBee 無線感測網路......36
4.2 智慧居家實境畫面......37
4.2.1 土壤濕度感測畫面......40
4.2.2 煙霧感測畫面......43
4.2.3 火焰感測畫面......44
4.2.4 溫溼度與智慧風扇畫面......45
4.2.5 HC-SR501 人體紅外線感測畫面......47
4.2.6 大門門禁畫面......48
4.2.7 車庫門禁畫面......51
4.3 系統價格比價......54
第五章 結論與未來研究......55
參考文獻......56
Extended Abstract......58

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